A principal característica desses distúrbios resulta de uma contagem de plaquetas reduzida, muitas vezes associada a uma função plaquetária anormal, levando a um comprometimento da homeostase. As trombocitopenias hereditárias graves podem se apresentar no período neonatal, enquanto as trombocitopenias leves podem permanecer sem diagnóstico até detecção incidental em exames de sangue de rotina durante a idade adulta. Certos tipos de trombocitopenias hereditárias têm predisposição para leucemia mielóide aguda e / ou síndromes mielodisplásicas.
A utilidade clínica deste painel é:
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Galera, P., Dulau-Florea, A., & Calvo, K. R. (2019). Inherited thrombocytopenia and platelet disorders with germline predisposition to myeloid neoplasia. International journal of laboratory hematology, 41 Suppl 1, 131–141. https://doi.org/10.1111/ijlh.12999
Nurden, A. T., & Nurden, P. (2020). Inherited thrombocytopenias: history, advances and perspectives. Haematologica, 105(8), 2004–2019. https://doi.org/10.3324/haematol.2019.233197
Savage, S. A., & Dufour, C. (2017). Classical inherited bone marrow failure syndromes with high risk for myelodysplastic syndrome and acute myelogenous leukemia. Seminars in hematology, 54(2), 105–114. https://doi.org/10.1053/j.seminhematol.2017.04.004
Baccini, V., & Alessi, M. C. (2016). Les thrombopénies constitutionnelles : démarche diagnostique [Diagnosis of inherited thrombocytopenia]. La Revue de medecine interne, 37(2), 117–126. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.revmed.2015.10.346
Noris, P., & Pecci, A. (2017). Hereditary thrombocytopenias: a growing list of disorders. Hematology. American Society of Hematology. Education Program, 2017(1), 385–399. https://doi.org/10.1182/asheducation-2017.1.385
